Blücher sündis Rostockis erruläinud maaväekapteni pojana. Dezember 1742 in Rostock; † 12. Please improve this article by adding a reference. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. He was twice married, in 1773 to Karoline Amalie von Mehling (1756–1791), and in 1795 to Amalie von Colomb (1772–1850), sister of General Peter von Colomb. At the Battle of Lübeck his force was defeated by two French corps on 6 November. This article does not contain any citations or references. On the day of Möckern (October 16, 1813) Blücher was made a field marshal, and after the victory he pursued the French with his accustomed energy. Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher, kníže z Wahlstattu (16. prosinec 1742, Rostock – 12. září 1819, Krieblowitz, Slezsko) byl pruský maršál Blücher monument in front of the University of Rostock's main building, created by Johann Gottfried Schadow in collaboration with Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. He was put in command of the Army of the Lower Rhine, with General August von Gneisenau as his chief of staff. Blücher is honoured with a bust in the Walhalla temple near Regensburg. Leipzig was taken by Blücher's own army on the evening of the last day of the battle. In 1801 he was promoted to lieutenant general. Omissions? Prussian general who is remembered for his leadership in the wars against Napoleon (1742-1819) Synonyms: Blucher, G. L. von Blucher, von Blucher He was unable to resume command for some hours, and Gneisenau drew off the defeated army and rallied it. He then settled down to farming, and within fifteen years he had acquired independence and membership in the Freemasons. At the time Sweden was at war with Prussia in the Seven Years' War. Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher was born in Rostock in the Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, a Baltic port in northern Germany. Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher (n.16 decembrie 1742 - d. 12 septembrie 1819) a fost un conte, prinț, general și Feldmareșal prusac.. For other uses, see, This article does not contain any citations or references. For his part in the Battle of Leipzig (October 1813) he was made a field marshal. At the double Battle of Jena-Auerstedt, Blücher fought at Auerstedt, repeatedly charging at the head of the Prussian cavalry, but too early and without s… Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher, grof nato knez Wahlstatta, je bil pruski generalfeldmaršal, * 16. december 1742, Rostock, Sveto rimsko cesarstvo, † 12. september 1819, Krieblowitz, Kraljevina Prusija . At Ligny (June 16, 1815) he was defeated by Napoleon; but, in order to ensure cooperation with Wellington later, he withdrew his army toward Wavre, although by so doing he endangered his own communications. His insistence on the decisive battle and a relentless pursuit proved…, …created especially for Field Marshal G.L. The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. He took part in the later battles of the Seven Years' War, and as a hussar officer gained much experience of light cavalry work. The irresolution and divergence of interests usual in allied armies found in him a restless opponent. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gebhard-Leberecht-von-Blucher-Furst-von-Wahlstatt, Napolean.org - Biography of Generalfeldmarschall Gebhard Leb(e)recht Fürst Blücher von Wahlstadt. On 11 April 1908, the Panzerkreuzer SMS Blücher was launched from the Imperial Shipyard in Kiel. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. It might be outdated or ideologically biased. Grab a copy of our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! Statue of Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher, Unter den Linden, Berlin, created by Christian Daniel Rauch. The Blucher, as it is known, is a boys house renowned for sporting and academic prowess. Upon his death, statues were erected to his memory at Berlin, Breslau, Rostock and Kaub. The Von Blücher brothers ( German: Gebrüder von Blücher) were three German brothers and paratroopers of the Luftwaffe who were killed in combat within hours of each other on 21 May 1941 during the Battle of Crete . Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher, Fürst von Wahlstatt (German pronunciation: [ˈɡɛphaɐ̯t ˈleːbəʁɛçt fɔn ˈblʏçɐ]; December 16, 1742 – September 12, 1819), Graf (count), later elevated to Fürst (prince) von Wahlstatt, was a Prussian Generalfeldmarschall (field marshal) who led his army against Napoleon I at the Battle of the Nations at Leipzig in 1813 and at the Battle of Waterloo in 1815 with the Duke of Wellington. In the retreat of the broken armies he commanded the rearguard of the army of Frederick Louis, Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen. Blücher immediately set about coordinating his force with that of the British and Allied forces under the Duke of Wellington. Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher was born in Rostock, Mecklenburg, a Baltic port in northern Germany. Knowing that if he could not induce others to co-operate he was prepared to attempt the task at hand by himself which often caused other generals to follow his lead. Blücher, som tillhörde en adlig släkt, tog efter nödtorftig skolutbildning under pommerska kriget tjänst vid Svenska husarregementet 1758, men föll … Pronunciation of Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher with 1 audio pronunciation, 5 synonyms, 4 translations and more for Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher. Gender:Male. His collected writings and letters (together with those of Yorck and Gneisenau) appeared in 1932: His campaign journal covering the years 1793 to 1794 was published in 1796: A second edition of this diary, together with some of Blücher's letters, was published in 1914: An account of his life, with his death at Krieblowitz and family history, was written by Gebhard Leberecht, the fourth Prince Blücher, and edited by his wife Evelyn Princess Blücher with Desmond Chapman-Huston: "von Blücher" redirects here. After this, Blücher infused some of his energy into the operations of the Prince Schwarzenberg's Army of Bohemia, and at last this army and the Army of Silesia marched in one body directly towards Paris. Race or Ethnicity:White. On the battlefield, however, his determination and personal courage and example proved invaluable. A civilian order of the Cross was created for and conferred upon (1915) the English Germanophile Houston Stewart Chamberlain. Blowing up the Jena Bridge near the Champ de Mars was said[by whom?] Died:12-Sep-1819. In 1789 he received Prussia's highest military order, the Pour le Mérite, and in 1794 he became colonel of the Red Hussars. This ship was sunk on 24 January 1915 in WWI at the Battle of Dogger Bank. Blücher was described by a contemporary as a rough, ill-educated man, but he was endowed with common sense and fiery energy. von Blücher’s army as staff officers. Due to this, he was passed over for promotion to Major. Blücher enlisted in the Swedish cavalry in 1756 and served until he was captured in 1760 by the Prussians, for whom he thereafter fought. Blücher, Gebhard Leberecht Von Born Dec. 16, 1742, in Rostock; died Sept. 12, 1819, in Krieblowitz, Silesia. 154 relations. With the battle hanging in the balance Blücher's army intervened with decisive and crushing effect, his vanguard drawing off Napoleon's badly needed reserves, and his main body being instrumental in crushing French resistance. Definitions and Meaning of Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher in English Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher noun. Gebhard Lebereht fon Bliher (nem. "Marschall Vorwärts" by Emil Hünten (1863). After 1989, his profaned remains were taken from the desecrated grave by a priest and buried in the catacomb of the church in Sośnica (German: Schosnitz), 3 km from the now Polish Krobielowice.[2]. Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher ( Rostock, Ducado de Mecklemburgo; 16 de diciembre de 1742 - Krieblowitz, Silesia; 12 de septiembre de 1819 ), príncipe de Wahlstatt, fue un militar prusiano comandante en las batallas de Leipzig y Lützen en 1813. Blücher after the Battle of Waterloo (1815). Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher, Fürst von Wahlstatt (German pronunciation: [ˈɡɛphaɐ̯t ˈleːbəʁɛçt fɔn ˈblʏçɐ]; December 16, 1742 – September 12, 1819) was a Prussian general who went to war against Napoleon.A bust in the German Walhalla temple near Regensburg was sculpted in his honour.. Other websites. Soon afterward he paid a visit to England, where he was received with royal honors and cheered enthusiastically everywhere he went. After Napoleon’s return in 1815, Blücher again assumed command of the Prussian troops in Belgium, with August von Gneisenau as his invaluable chief of staff. Derrotado en la batalla de Ligny en 1815, fue decisiva su intervención inmediatamente posterior en la batalla de Waterloo como comandante en jefe … Prince of Wahlstatt. During the armistice, he worked on the organization of the Prussian forces; when the war was resumed, he became commander-in-chief of the Army of Silesia, with August von Gneisenau and Muffling as his principal staff officers and 40,000 Prussians and 50,000 Russians under his command. The colonel of the Prussian regiment, Wilhelm Sebastian von Belling, was impressed with the young hussar and had him join his regiment. 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